Situated at the edge of Utrecht’s city centre, VrijBAAN strategically breaks the isolation of the former forensic psychiatric centre. The masterplan establishes crucial connections with the surroundings: the historic Soestbergen cemetery, the Oosterspoorbaan cycle path, and the banks of the Kromme Rijn. By creating permeable routes and inviting green spaces, VrijBAAN transforms from an enclave into a welcoming cultural and social hub. This careful integration respects the ‘genius loci’ while simultaneously introducing new social dynamics and amenities, thereby enhancing the quality of life for residents and the wider community.

The metamorphosis of VrijBAAN shows the transition from an introverted complex to an open and accessible neighbourhood. Where the location was previously closed, the distinctive courtyard structure (‘hovenstructuur’) has now been reinforced and activated. The original inner courtyards are made accessible and connected by a new network of paths, including a promenade and a green passage, linking the area to the city and the Kromme Rijn. Through the addition of new patios and extending the ‘courtyard’ theme to vertical outdoor spaces, a rich and diverse palette of places for meeting, dwelling, and interaction emerges. This transformation creates a permeable area that engages openly with the cultural and social program and is accessible to everyone.

The historic courtyards form the revitalized hearts of VrijBAAN – organically connected to each other. Transformed into accessible and diversely programmed outdoor spaces, they offer places for play, relaxation, sport, urban gardening, and extensions of the ground-floor workshops and studios. Enriched with lush greenery, these courtyards enhance biodiversity and the microclimate, while functioning as crucial social meeting places. They embody the ‘We’ and ‘World’ pillars of our ‘World We Value’ philosophy by providing healthy, nature-inclusive environments that promote well-being and community spirit.

The commercial spaces should not be too fragmented. It is interesting for the client to be able to make the decision on whether or not to divide and larger commercial space at a later time. In general, the filling of commercial spaces is a point of interest. For what functions is this location attractive? OCFC has asked an expert to look at programming.